4. Freedom to express normal behaviour
Normal behaviour, like moving as freely as possible in sufficient space, being able to socialise with another animal and being kept in proper facilities, is the fourth freedom.
Animals must be able to stretch every part of their body, run, jump and play. If they’re happier with other animals around, they must also have the option to interact with them. Some animals want to avoid others, and this must be respected too.
5. Freedom from fear and distress
Owners must ensure that the condition and treatment of their animals prevents any mental suffering. The fifth freedom states that the mental health of an animal is just as important as its physical health. Preventing overcrowding and providing a safe space for all animals are ways to ensure they feel protected.
Following the Five Freedoms of animal welfare means that owners support the health and welfare of the animals they care for, whatever their purpose. The Five Freedoms educate animal owners so that they know how to provide the best possible care to their animals.